![]() Calligraphing "Commentary to The Book of Changes" Chu Hsi (1130-1200), Sung Dynasty Album leaves (14 in total), ink on paper, 36.5cm x 61.8cm
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National Palace Museum Gifts from Lin Tsung-i and Lin
Cheng-tao Lin Tsung-i (style name
Chih-ch'ao) was born into the founding Lin clan of Panchiao, which had migrated from
Changchow in Fukien Province on the mainland to Taiwan in the late 18th century. In
northern Taiwan, the clan cultivated the land and established businesses to make it one of
the most prominent there. Over almost 200 years, members of the Lin family have figured
prominently in public relief efforts and in promoting the arts, giving generously to their
community. Lin Tsung-i graduated from Taiwan University and studied abroad at the
University of Tokyo. His son Lin Ch'eng-tao graduated from Columbia University in the US.
Inheriting the family business, they expanded in the spirit of enterprise to include not
just Taiwan but also Japan and the US. In time remaining from work, father and son both
delved into literature, painting, and calligraphy. They took the name "Hall of
Calm", their ancestral home in Panchiao, to stamp the works of painting and
calligraphy that they collected and treasured. In 1983, 1984, and 1986,
Lin Tsung-i made three separate donations to the National Palace Museum for a total of 70
works of painting and calligraphy. This year, he also selected and gave 70 more important
pieces along with 12 works for research purposes. Lin Ch'eng-tao, to support his father's
generosity, further added 60 album leaves and fans for donation to the Museum. These gifts
from the Hall of Calm date back to Chu Hsi's (1130-1200) "Commentary to The Book of
Changes", which is recognized as one of the few pieces of calligraphy by this famous
philosopher. This work and Tung Pang-ta's (1699-1769) "Album of Landscapes" were
also originally part of the Ch'ing dynasty court collection, which became the core of the
National Palace Museum. The "reunion" of these works at the Museum therefore
marks a major event for the national collection. Furthermore, painting and calligraphy of
the 19th and 20th centuries represents a field in which the Museum has strived to improve.
The donations of Lin Tsung-i and Lin Ch'eng-tao, representing many masters of this period
from the late Ch'ing and early Republican era, reflect an important contribution to the
Museum collection. Considering the large size of the Lin donations and the limited gallery
space, a selection of the works has been divided into two rotations of a month and a half
each for this special exhibition.
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| Apr - Jun, 2002 Issue Museum Previous Issues |